□富成证券 王蕴珏
临近年底,国内A股市场表现如火如荼。年报业绩的探索和挖掘将推动个股行情向纵深发展。为此,我们以沪深300成份股作为对象,筛选出近期研究员调高业绩的股票作为参考,我们认为研究员的调升是基于对这些品种的重新认识,发现这些公司的实体运行超出了自己的预期,故给予调高。
但仅此我们对这些数据是否能有效的反映我们的设想仍存有疑虑,因此,我们仅选择沪深300成份股作为研究样本以保证数据的覆盖率和有效性;接着我们要看看这些股票历史上的情况,是否是可预期的、相对透明的,并且在前几个季度的表现是否连续带给市场惊喜。经考察,得到右表的备选股票供大家参考。
从近60家公司中,研究员近三周对2006年和2007年的EPS调整过程中,幅度较大的主要集中在钢铁、银行、地产,电信、下游消费的食品饮料行业和具有外资并购题材的上市公司中。包括有华侨城、邯郸钢铁、深发展、广汇股份、大唐电信、福耀玻璃、三一重工、水井坊和北大荒等。
同时,我们也发现一批公司的业绩调整幅度较小,如招商银行、中国石化、赣粤高速、浦发银行等。相对于其他公司,这批公司普遍经营状况较为稳定,公司信息相对透明,其股价波动范围也将在预期中。
不仅如此,我们还将2007年的业绩预期与2006年做了比较,其中研究员对银行、地产、钢铁、零售和有色行业的部分上市公司2007年的业绩普遍给予了较高的估值水平。另外,在设定主观筛选条件下,如考察季报业绩环比增长情况、毛利率同比情况、经营性现金流情况、未来业绩增长情况的基础上进行统计表明,四项指标均显示良好的有以下公司:深发展、太钢不绣、S广汇、鞍钢、华能国际、金发科技、贵州茅台和厦门钨业等。
尽管以上的筛选存在一定的局限性,但足以表明研究员对这部分行业公司的关注程度正在快速上升。这些公司不仅占有大比例的市值权重,在炒作题材上也凸显优势,包括有整体上市、行业兼并、外资并购等都将给未来上市公司的经营发展起到推动作用。如钢铁行业,三季度钢铁行业上市公司的整体良好表现,催化了市场对国内钢铁行业的价值重估。钢铁行业上市公司的盈利通过降低成本、规模的扩张、产品结构的调整,在三季度价格下滑的背景下,依旧保持盈利恢复的局面,加上行业内未来的兼并重组,估值水平偏低等,给上市公司未来股价提升提供了想象力。
我们认为,上市公司通过收购兼并或行业内整合都将提升上市公司的竞争能力,人民币长期升值的预期和日益增长的消费能力,都给以上公司的业绩增长带来可能。研究员因此对这批公司的业绩持有信心,也是四季度上市公司中业绩有望大幅提升的重点公司。
年报可能超预期的个股
序号 代码 简称 近3周预测业绩调整 3季度净利润/全年净利润 3季报净利环比增长 3季度毛利率 2006季度经营性现金流
2006E 2007E 2005A 报表前1日2006E 统计日2006E 2005 2006 2Q 3Q
1 000001 S深发展A 4.11% 6.00% 104.18% 117.37% 92.83% 75.52% 55.11% 55.72% 273,115.53 625,352.49
2 000069 华侨城A 28.83% 26.35% 64.12% 42.35% 41.75% -52.91% 49.95% 49.40% 2,605.08 16,505.26
3 000157 中联重科 1.54% 14.86% 77.88% 85.19% 84.34% -31.74% 26.21% 26.20% 11,684.56 14,199.90
4 000527 美的电器 0.69% 2.92% 82.67% 86.01% 86.82% -62.04% 18.43% 18.24% 158,333.64 145,939.47
5 000528 柳工 2.28% 5.21% 78.29% 93.35% 82.42% -36.17% 15.76% 19.06% 18,709.12 25,905.53
6 000568 泸州老窖 0.16% 2.05% 71.90% 65.92% 64.65% -42.63% 55.27% 57.65% 12,495.13 23,884.75
7 000651 格力电器 0.66% 1.47% 82.44% 86.26% 84.53% -4.92% 18.91% 17.47% 279,910.65 262,764.30
8 000800 一汽轿车 1.65% -3.66% 62.11% 71.83% 73.86% -38.26% 23.57% 22.16% -31,495.16 18,580.63
9 000825 太钢不锈 1.71% 3.05% 90.73% 75.90% 72.31% 30.88% 7.57% 12.13% 84,105.54 67,034.08
10 000895 S双汇 1.03% 3.01% 73.64% 74.64% 73.52% 58.66% 11.03% 12.75% 847.46 0.00
11 000898 鞍钢股份 1.28% 2.71% 82.39% 84.77% 79.95% 8.53% 14.87% 25.63% 532,697.90 754,960.00
12 000927 一汽夏利 0.34% 0.96% 57.44% 76.91% 79.17% 4.66% 11.90% 14.51% 94,052.00 163,538.77
13 000932 华菱管线 5.06% -0.26% 108.75% 95.12% 76.81% 16.63% 11.04% 12.32% 216,743.60 318,161.97
14 600000 浦发银行 0.52% 4.94% 71.28% 75.62% 74.50% -8.79% 58.52% 61.41% 380,400.71 664,398.37
15 600001 邯郸钢铁 22.45% 5.09% 97.17% 98.49% 99.24% -7.03% 12.31% 12.37% 95,924.55 145,219.31
16 600005 武钢股份 0.43% 2.16% 88.07% 77.15% 72.26% 22.87% 22.59% 15.50% 314,978.88 484,492.97
17 600011 华能国际 0.01% -0.76% 64.05% 66.35% 65.29% 64.51% 20.04% 22.31% 657,620.94 1,077,171.17
18 600015 华夏银行 1.39% 1.46% 85.80% 79.69% 79.64% 40.58% 22.27% 20.88% 1,462,411.02 1,023,507.25
19 600019 宝钢股份 0.68% 1.86% 82.52% 84.70% 73.55% 56.01% 25.75% 17.33% 1,656,892.13 1,975,367.96
20 600027 华电国际 1.75% 2.56% 78.69% 79.96% 74.66% 38.70% 23.31% 23.83% 225,113.90 365,897.70
21 600028 中国石化 1.96% 1.54% 66.93% 73.75% 69.78% 13.73% 16.88% 15.32% 2,516,600.00 5,011,900.00
22 600030 中信证券 3.34% 3.24% 35.11% 71.79% 72.29% -40.50% -29.10% 36.37% 1,708,315.93 1,344,268.58
23 600031 三一重工 6.02% 11.55% 95.37% 93.78% 90.99% -7.33% 35.08% 35.84% 32,938.91 45,981.22
24 600036 招商银行 2.65% 5.37% 81.92% 80.35% 79.11% 12.34% 63.76% 63.26% 2,831,722.20 3,450,717.80
25 600060 海信电器 2.93% 5.17% 54.00% 59.24% 60.08% 73.15% 16.28% 15.39% -18,104.85 -7,146.82
26 600078 澄星股份 6.34% -0.59% 110.52% 68.01% 66.76% 3.56% 11.99% 13.37% 4,976.50 4,156.89
27 600087 南京水运 3.82% 8.94% 73.60% 75.22% 79.13% -46.82% 41.35% 33.70% 28,170.43 36,427.36
28 600143 金发科技 0.50% 0.63% 64.09% 79.15% 76.62% 22.68% 10.29% 12.79% -5,773.26 -2,694.14
29 600198 大唐电信 14.29% 9.18% -- 110.10% 89.86% -60.26% 14.14% 31.25% 1,583.55 3,072.22
30 600256 广汇股份 4.36% 27.09% 98.56% 71.35% 68.87% -25.62% 17.83% 22.13% 7,540.66 178.48
31 600269 赣粤高速 0.69% 0.81% 67.37% 79.78% 75.11% 56.15% 63.59% 66.10% 37,288.47 67,502.85
32 600276 恒瑞医药 1.26% -0.38% 80.06% 76.48% 75.57% -13.76% 82.98% 81.70% 10,179.15 20,746.11
33 600331 宏达股份 3.21% -12.26% 91.84% 77.70% 73.22% 1.31% 30.82% 38.04% -13,803.40 5,312.47
34 600377 宁沪高速 6.43% -0.11% 70.72% 70.95% 70.95% 5.22% 61.98% 59.79% 116,658.86 178,651.32
35 600415 小商品城 0.97% 1.07% 68.50% 77.29% 76.25% -3.08% 37.85% 49.27% 11,842.84 13,167.16
36 600428 中远航运 2.94% -0.05% 82.14% 77.54% 73.54% 51.83% 35.71% 26.29% 29,704.01 43,235.11
37 600456 宝钛股份 2.34% -5.61% 67.10% 74.27% 71.53% -4.66% 25.98% 25.59% -6,427.58 -14,190.32
38 600498 烽火通信 0.98% -3.20% 50.01% 52.09% 51.58% 129.49% 23.25% 25.28% -34,142.03 -38,191.28
39 600519 贵州茅台 0.22% -1.82% 62.80% 63.93% 64.50% 122.12% 82.54% 83.50% 59,487.16 149,012.93
40 600535 天士力 0.09% -0.71% 59.69% 60.49% 60.03% -2.58% 55.81% 33.87% 5,221.15 8,369.12
41 600549 厦门钨业 1.56% 2.36% 64.73% 76.68% 71.08% 33.85% 19.26% 19.40% 13,934.89 18,605.04
42 600598 北大荒 1.66% 6.07% 73.72% 80.38% 78.81% -5.59% 34.07% 29.84% 184,188.15 179,387.62
43 600600 S青岛啤 4.90% 6.31% 108.67% 109.49% 108.51% 66.99% 41.40% 42.10% 136,048.94 178,204.66
44 600601 方正科技 4.47% 13.47% 76.13% 65.57% 63.24% 25.11% 8.01% 8.34% 10,973.68 -11,997.89
45 600631 百联股份 0.23% -2.79% 66.09% 67.99% 67.63% 63.53% 20.00% 20.60% 21,371.95 44,356.69
46 600642 申能股份 0.63% -0.17% 80.97% 88.54% 87.60% -29.17% 25.43% 23.73% 113,056.06 210,847.72
47 600655 豫园商城 4.19% 3.30% 65.20% 77.91% 70.38% 54.23% 17.34% 16.40% -10,438.74 -4,483.54
48 600660 福耀玻璃 0.57% 5.10% 81.02% 80.09% 77.21% -15.32% 30.81% 34.16% 23,819.26 64,030.71
49 600663 陆家嘴 1.84% -1.11% 68.66% 75.80% 77.63% 31.00% 48.52% 52.33% 163,599.59 159,611.89
50 600739 辽宁成大 5.95% 4.15% 62.69% 90.58% 87.04% 80.09% 5.94% 9.64% -3,287.04 -7,880.92
51 600779 水井坊 58.30% 58.46% 54.83% 58.77% 58.77% 1911.24% 77.52% 76.58% -7,407.98 -863.55
52 600797 浙大网新 3.08% 5.83% 67.56% 71.53% 73.22% 36.24% 11.96% 11.07% -12,558.18 224.00
53 600874 创业环保 0.46% 4.25% 82.11% 70.53% 65.39% -28.81% 72.77% 63.35% 11,818.10 14,847.10
54 600875 东方电机 1.09% 2.48% 67.69% 87.20% 79.84% 4.95% 33.15% 28.34% -63,330.81 -78,096.95
55 600879 火箭股份 0.95% 1.62% 60.87% 62.60% 62.48% -28.51% 45.40% 45.75% -9,204.97 -12,536.00
56 600884 杉杉股份 0.10% 1.61% 65.02% 73.69% 69.90% 21.57% 26.69% 20.45% 2,831.17 4,235.45
57 600900 长江电力 2.84% -0.11% 77.12% 71.81% 71.29% 26.08% 77.00% 74.86% 170,310.00 321,003.63
数据来源:上海朝阳永续一致预期(www.go-goal.com )