• 1:头版
  • 2:要闻
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  • 7:公 司
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  • 10:公司·融资
  • 11:调查·公司
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  • 13:十大经济预测
  • 14:十大经济预测
  • 15:十大经济预测
  • 16:十大经济预测
  • 17:十大经济预测
  • 18:十大经济预测
  • 19:十大经济预测
  • 20:十大经济预测
  • A1:市 场
  • A2:市场新闻
  • A3:机构动向
  • A4:资金观潮
  • A5:市场趋势
  • A6:信息披露
  • A7:信息披露
  • A8:路演回放
  • A9:市场评弹
  • A10:数据说话
  • A11:信息披露
  • A12:一周策略
  • B1:披 露
  • B4:产权信息
  • B5:信息披露
  • B6:信息披露
  • B7:信息披露
  • B8:信息披露
  • B9:信息披露
  • B10:信息披露
  • B11:信息披露
  • B12:信息披露
  • B13:信息披露
  • B14:信息披露
  • B15:信息披露
  • B16:信息披露
  • B17:信息披露
  • B18:信息披露
  • B19:信息披露
  • B20:信息披露
  • B21:信息披露
  • B22:信息披露
  • B23:信息披露
  • B24:信息披露
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      | A12版:一周策略
    利好因素较多 震荡缓升趋势不变
    券商研究显示最具成长性品种追踪
    本周行业看台:港口行业
    信息解读
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    利好因素较多 震荡缓升趋势不变
    2010年01月05日      来源:上海证券报      作者:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 目前市场仍将延续震荡市、平衡市的特点。在震荡市场中,指数收益可能比较有限,投资策略应注重自下而上的挖掘个股,α策略将有更多的机会获得超额收益。在经济稳定复苏背景下,调结构无疑是宏观调控的重中之重,也是投资A股的最主要思路;在市场估值已经恢复至合理水平时,业绩将取代估值成为市场的核心驱动因素。综合考虑各个行业的情况,我们看好石油化工、信息技术、钢铁、电气设备板块的投资机会。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            一季度市场有利因素偏多,宏观数据同比快速增长、新的流动性释放以及年报业绩浪预期,都有利于股指展开一波冲高行情。但是基于经济增速存在前高后低的担忧,我们认为2010年的总体操作思路应该是低买高卖。结合未来的年报预期和供求关系的改善,我们认为一季度逐步介入蓝筹股是比较稳健的选择。

         由于去年12月出口将转正以及农产品的通胀超预期,因此不妨抓住通胀超预期和出口转正两个主题,关注品种包括农业、造纸、元器件等。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             操作策略上,我们继续建议结合估值水平增加大市值股票比重、降低小市值股票比重,可重点关注2009年表现相对落后的金融、钢铁、通信、航运等行业。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     对个人转让限售股征收所得税不会改变行情震荡向上趋势,对市场影响中性偏多。应纳税数量有限;法人股借道自然人股东减持从而逃税的灰色通道被堵上;对周初行情或有心理影响,特别是估值过高的中小盘有调整压力。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             本周行业选择注重季节效应,推荐行业包括化肥、种子、通信、电子、工程机械、钢铁、银行、煤炭等;个股推荐盐湖钾肥、丰乐种业、三一重工、烟台万华、泸州老窖、宝钢股份、民生银行、天音控股、国药股份、中国远洋、潍柴动力、兰花科创、健康元。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         本周短线宝围绕年报及季报进行布局,重点配置一些高成长较为确定的个股及受益于产业政策的个股,精选以下个股:云维股份、中恒集团、长电科技、登海种业。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 我们依然坚持认为国内经济将从复苏走向扩张,股市在经济扩张初期将维持慢牛趋势不会改变。

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     本周股指期货主题投资将继续演绎第一阶段行情:预期强烈,鸡犬皆可升天。阶段性布局原材料、成长、低估值蓝筹。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     我们对一季度的市场表现总体偏乐观,认为市场以震荡为主,但在经济和盈利表现下逐渐呈现上行趋势。行业方面,看好金融及盈利改善趋势明确、估值具备相对优势的内需中周期性板块(可选消费及固定资产投资拉动的相关板块),相对看淡业绩缺乏弹性的交通基础设施、电信以及受管制色彩较重的电力及石油石化板块。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 股指期货是当前投资者最为关注的投资主题,总体来说,受益股指期货推出的主要有五大板块:权重股:招商银行、交通银行、中国平安、沪深300基金、瑞福进取;券商股:中信证券、海通证券;参股期货概念股:中国中期、高新发展、中大股份;系统提供商:恒生电子、金证股份; 封闭式基金;大成优选、基金裕泽、基金开元。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         对个人转让限售股征收20%的所得税对小非影响有限,我们认为更深一层的含义是政府将个人所得税改革的规划摆上日程。个人所得税征收长期看对资本市场影响偏负面,政策颁布后市场信心将遭受较大打击。

         预计本周沪深股市震荡盘升,沪市阻力位在3400点附近,支撑位在3200点附近。市场将呈现小盘成长股与大盘蓝筹股轮番上涨格局,建议适当增加配置具有估值优势的大盘蓝筹股。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     二八行情短期出现的概率较低,风格转换仍有波折。确定增长类的汽车、家电、医药、食品饮料等若出现超跌可适当把握交易性机会;在出口持续复苏背景下,电子元器件行业盈利恢复较快,短期可重点关注。

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             (编辑 姚炯)

    国元证券看 平                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            浙商证券看 多                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                湘财证券看 多                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 银河证券看 平                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     东北证券看 多

    经历扩容压力后,股指期货的憧憬和1月份宽松货币的期待无疑给市场打了一剂强心针。此外,新年伊始管理层出台了对个人转让上市公司限售股取得的收入将按20%税率征收个人所得税的措施,减持压力无疑得到一定缓解。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         一季度将是大盘风格强势表现的较好时机,由于大盘股表现对上证指数影响显著,因此上证指数一季度表现也值得期待。不过多数中小盘股的表现可能难以与2009年下半年匹敌由于小盘风格相对较弱,当然由于高成长和高送转股题材的存在,部分小盘股仍然有望走出独立上涨行情。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         通常市场存在“1月效应”,即1月份市场上涨概率大,近两周的阳线为1月份市场上行奠定了一定基础。我们认为,目前技术和基本面上对新年1月份乃至一季度市场的上行都有良好支撑,本周沪指波动区间为3220-3400点。市场热点集中于股指期货与融资融券概念,市场关注的焦点是假期内政策动向以及境外股市、汇市和期市走势。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             上市公司的良好业绩为股市奠定了较好基础,抑制了下跌空间,我们预计2010年工业和服务业增速都在25%左右,上市公司整体也将增长25%;年初大量新股密集上市和基金分红压力是短期资金面临压力的主要因素,而政策与创新将影响市场运行节奏。2010年资本市场创新方面,融资融券、股指期货可能会破茧而出,目前时间点还难以判断。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2009年12月31日,三部委联合发布关于个人转让限售股征所得税通知。我们认为这有助于形成限售股转让较为均衡格局,短期内稳定股价外,也有利于股市长期发展。另外还有两个利好分别是央行行长周小川表示2010年将继续实施适度宽松的货币政策和证监会决定将暂缓房企融资申请。这两条信息也给一季度市场带来正面影响,市场期待的新的流动性有望重新出现;而随着房产调控政策的出台,市场担心房地产企业的再融资压力有望在证监会干预下或将退去。

         不过我们认为经历股指上涨带来的躁动之后,随着心态逐渐回稳,一些理性因素或将重新被投资者注意到。比如扩容节奏是否如预期般放缓,再比如今年的重头戏农业银行的发行也将择时而行。对于蓝筹股风格转换我们认为存在可能,不过就时机而言,短期蓝筹股大涨之后继续拔高需要更多的资金介入方可,而这必然需要一定的调仓换股,因此股指需要继续蓄势震荡。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     随着2010年的来临,市场对融资融券和股指期货的预期将进一步升温。由于融资融券、股指期货业务将为A股市场的相关业务带来巨大影响,因此围绕这一题材的挖掘和操作有望持续和深入。但不管怎么样,融资融券和股指期货的推出对大盘风格的积极影响是毋庸置疑的,因此对后市大盘风格的强势表现我们持乐观态度。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     鉴于短、中期市场仍将震荡上行的研判,建议投资者适当加大股票仓位,主要采取逢低吸纳策略。两周连续上涨后短期升幅较大,市场存在短期调整机会,资金充裕的投资者可以借机吸纳。投资可关注三大主线:一是与股指期货和融资融券有关的大盘蓝筹、券商股;二是扩大内需的消费类股,关注商业零售、食品饮料;三是与低碳有关的个股,关注智能电网。本期推荐个股为百联股份、中青旅、荣信股份、中国石化。

    光大证券看 多                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            兴业证券看 多                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                中信证券看 多                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 国海证券 看 多                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    招商证券看 多

    政策面上,限售股转让征税利好股市,2010年宏观政策基调不变,关注一号文件以及中央各部委最近大力推进调结构带来的投资机会。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     本周是2010年第一个交易周,我们认为,当前政策面、资金面风险已经释放,A股有望继续震荡上行。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        就短期而言,国际流动性和国内市场都运行于敏感位置,本周需要关注美元指数能否走出趋势以及A股能否突破盘整区间。政策偏暖与业绩提升使得我们对短期市场走势持乐观态度,但基金缺钱态势并没有改变,将导致市场以震荡方式缓慢上涨。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             展望2010年,我们认为仍可谨慎乐观,且走势可能是“虎头蛇尾”:即2010年大盘仍有20%左右的上涨空间,而高点可能出现在3、4月份。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             上周四公布的数据显示美国就业状况继续好转,对实体经济而言,美国经济复苏到了去库存尾声,未来将是企业生产加速、增加就业和扩大资本开支的过程。总体上我们认为,美国经济进入了复苏确认和加息周期之间的阶段,股市将呈现典型的慢牛特征;中国物流协会上周公布的制造业PMI指数呈普遍上升趋势,过去数月PMI走平趋势近期有加速上扬苗头。总体上,PMI数据佐证了国内经济将逐步进入扩张期的判断。

         我们对2010年一季度大盘走势抱乐观态度,认为大盘将继续震荡上扬,上证综指的运行区间在3050至3650点之间。一季度我们推荐重点关注的前三个行业是:有色金属、化工、食品饮料。其次推荐的三个行业是航空、信息服务和医药。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             年初资金面适度宽松,好于去年12月,但是尚不具备发动大行情的条件,行情将在犹豫中震荡上行。年底做账造成的资金阶段性紧张已经过去;1月下旬开始IPO压力会明显降低;年初信贷高增;基金更倾向于维持较高仓位;海外热钱在美元震荡筑底阶段未必有预期来得猛烈。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                政策方面,胡锦涛讲话提及对经济问题除强调保持政策稳定性、灵活性,并谈及三农、调结构等传统问题外;个人转让限售股征税办法出台,我们认为对市场影响有限;融资融券、股指期货推出将直接影响大盘股估值5%-10%左右,在媒体宣传造势下将引导市场风格切向大盘股。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             投资者可关注以下三类主题:首先,高成长是永恒的主题。1-4月份为年报及一季报披露期,一些成长性较好的小盘新股以及高成长较为确定的个股有望领涨大盘,如中恒集团、盘江股份、神火股份、瑞贝卡、敦煌种业等。其次是今年国家重点培育的结构优化产业,新能源、节能环保、电动汽车、新材料、新医药、生物育种和信息产业被广泛认可为国家未来要重点扶持和发展的七大新兴战略性产业。个股可关注德豪润达、长电科技等。第三,其他主题,如股指期货及消费升级等。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             上周有关股指期货即将推出的预期提振了市场,我们认为,1月份举办的全国证券期货监管工作会议可能会对推出股指期货与融资融券有更加明确的表述。如果中国在经济扩张初期推出融资融券和股指期货的话,对A股市场有一定积极影响。

         近期关注的焦点:股指期货的推出;对限售股转让征税对大盘的影响;中央有关惠农政策的出台和关于中央一号文件的消息;美国将于1月8日晚21:30公布去年12月份失业率数据。截至1月3日晚,对56个经济学家调查得到的一致预期是10.10%,高于11月份的10.00%。届时发布的真实数据若显著偏离一致预期,则会影响即期美元指数走势,进而影响国际商品价格以及人民币预期升值率。

    齐鲁证券看 多                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            渤海证券看 多                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                中金公司 看 多                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 国泰君安看 多                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     山西证券看 空

    2009年12月份我国制造业采购经理指数PMI为56.6%,比上月上升1.4个百分点。预计2009年12月宏观经济增速继续提高,支持股市中期走强;最近四周,央行公开市场操作回笼资金力度明显减小。预计2009年12月份新增贷款仍将保持在3000亿元左右,2010年一季度又将迎来新一轮放贷高峰,A股市场流动性依然充裕。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     IPO发行缓和为上周市场提供了较为有利的运行环境,从而直接促使沪深两市指数震荡走高。综合分析而言,经济复苏趋势的持续向好、上市公司业绩增长的确定,以及政策利好的推动,再加上股指期货或融资融券等金融创新业务预期推出可能带来市场权重上市公司的溢价,我们判断本周市场将继续上涨。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    相比2009年经济“绝地反转”与政策总体“单边支持”,2010年各种力量相对更加平衡,股市将随盈利呈现震荡向上趋势:经济从复苏走向增长与结构调整的平衡;政策从单边支持走向有保有压;市场资金从2009年上半年的充裕转向略微偏紧。盈利复苏趋势明确,但市场在2009年的强势上扬对此已经有所反应,目前政策调整和融资压力带来的震荡走势有望持续进入2010年一季度,市场进一步更明确的上扬趋势需要经济和盈利的超预期表现。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             元旦期间的几条重要新闻对市场短期有正面推动:一是2010年1月1日起,对个人转让上市公司限售股取得的所得按20%税率征收个人所得税,这被投资者特别是散户群体普遍作为利好看待;二是汽车以旧换新补贴标准由3000-6000元提高到5000-18000元和胡锦涛关于一号文件惠农强农政策即将出台的表态,应会对汽车、农业及其上游板块产生一定刺激作用。本周从政策面看,利多因素较多,维持上涨态势的可能性较大,我们将仓位上调到七成。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             目前银行板块估值明显偏低,本身就有补涨要求,但银行股行情的延续性值得商榷;股指期货的推出的确可以带来权重股的估值提升,且目前又有关于融资融券即将出台的报道,短期券商股或将继续活;地产市场利空仍未出尽,地方政府已经开始着手调控房价,地产行业的投资机会仍需耐心等待。

         上周3只新股首日平均涨幅为22.33%,为新股恢复发行以来次低,市场风险大大降低;创业板公司加速发行、上市将影响小盘股的市场表现,市场热点将继续向具有估值优势的大盘股转移。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         市场热点方面,银行、保险、券商、地产、煤炭、钢铁、有色等权重板块成为节前大盘回升的主要动力。而创新业务推出预期下“话语权”需要所带来的权重股上涨使市场“二八”转换加速完成,中国北车、中国重工、中国中冶、中国建筑等持续表现低迷的大盘次新股都出现了强势上涨充分说明了这一点。我们认为市场“二八”转换成功将迎来蓝筹股上涨的良机,同时建议继续关注年报具有高送转预期的上市公司、股指期货与融资融券受益板块,以及中央一号强农惠农政策受益的农业龙头企业。